VMware - vSphere PowerCamp™ v4.1
This is a live online course
INTRODUCTION V4.1
The VMware PowerCamp™ provides you the most direct hands‐on
experience course in the industry. Learn from instructors with real
world experience how things are really done through back to back
labs. If you are looking to truly walk away with product knowledge,
design, enterprise architecture, troubleshooting skills and plenty
of hands on, the VMware PowerCamp™ is for you. Learn product
knowledge covering VMware vSphere ESX/ESXi 4.1, vCenter Server 4.1,
Storage, Virtual Networking, Performance, Security, Virtual
Appliances, Remote CLI, Update Manager, VMware Data Recovery,
VMotion, Storage VMotion, Host Profiles, set Alarms, Managing
VMware Roles, Upgrading, P2V and many other technologies related to
the VMware Product line.
MODULE 1 - VIRTUALIZATION ARCHITECTURE
- Understand the roles and product positioning of ESX, vCenter,
redundant databases, vSphere client, FT,HA, and DRS.
- Learn how to quickly recover in a disaster when any of these go
offline. How does cloud computing relate to these roles?
MODULE 2 ‐ PRODUCT HISTORY AND MAJOR TECHNOLOGIES OF
VMWARE
- Take a look at where ESX and vCenter started.
- Compare differences and understand how critical it is to know
about comparing product builds and troubleshooting issues in a
mixed environment.
- Learn detailed information about how HA, DRS, FT and Clustering
work together.
MODULE 3 ‐ TERMS AND CONCEPTS
- Review VMware terminology and major concepts. Define Host,
Guest, Encapsulation, Portability,
- Isolation, Idealized Hardware, Virtualization Layer, Memory
Ballooning, Memory Management, and much more.
- Understand how the concepts relate to VMware. ESX Server 4
hardware requirements
MODULE 4 ‐ INSTALLING AND CONFIGURING ESX/ESXI
SERVERS
- Install your ESX host. Build a host and understand the options
of the build process.
- Identify the preinstallation and post installations tasks.
- Understand CPU, Memory, Disk, Storage, and Network
limitations.
- After an install, know how to troubleshoot issues and what log
files to find additional information in.
MODULE 5 ‐ BUILDING AND UNDERSTANDING VIRTUAL MACHINE
VIRTUAL SWITCHES
- Build and configure Virtual Machines. Perform a typical and
custom installation. Get to know the files that make up a virtual
machine and how to troubleshoot each file when a virtual machine
fails to load.
- Understand how to control resource use of each Virtual Machine,
as well as fine tune them.
MODULE 6 ‐ SUPPORTING VIRTUAL APPLIANCES
- Build and use Virtual Appliances.
- Visit VMware's web site and get to know what Virtual Appliances
are available.
- Import a Virtual Appliance, as well as export them. Look at and
understand ovf and ova files.
- Modify files and view the results.
MODULE 7: P2V MIGRATIONS
- Get to the roles of Source, Swing and Target servers.
- Compare 3rd Party P2V options against VMware Converter.
- Perform a P2V migration. Cover V2V, V2P, and P2P as
options.
MODULE 8 ‐ CONFIGURING VIRTUAL SWITCHES - STANDARD, VDS,
AND THE NEXUS 1000V SWITCH
- Take an in‐depth look at the Service Console, Virtual Machine,
and VMkernel roles.
- Configure these connection types and understand the specific
traffic each uses.
- Convert Standard configurations to vDs.
- Configure Virtual Switches to support VLAN's.
- Review MAC address space and talk about dynamic verses static
Layer 2 use for Virtual Machines.
- Learn how to support Virtual Switches through the command line
with esxcfg commands.
MODULE 9 ‐ ESX/ESXI SERVER SECURITY ‐ SUPPORTING THE
ESX/ESXI SERVER FIREWALL VCENTER ENABLES
SERVICES
- Get to know how to configure the firewall for inbound and
outbound traffic.
- Get to know the defaults, open ports and create firewall rules
from the command line for non‐standard port use.
- Edit firewall configuration rules from the command line and see
the results in the GUI under the Security Profile.
MODULE 10 ‐ ESX/ESXI STORAGE ARCHITECTURE - LOCAL, SAN,
NAS AND ISCSI STORAGE
- Cover differences on using Local, SAN, NAS and ISCSI
storage.
- Understand how and where each would be used.
- Know how each is affected in a Disaster and how to
recover.
- Show how to configure each storage solution using the vSphere
Client.
MODULE 11 ‐ CONNECTING TO AN ISCSI SAN
- Configure support for ISCSI. Install an ISCSI target in class
then configure ESX/ESXi to connect to the target.
- Cover how to support both hardware and software ISCSI. Install
a VMkernel Virtual switch and enable the switch for ISCSI.
- Enable the ISCSI initiator for dynamic or Static
Discovery.
MODULE 12 ‐ 3RD PARTY TOOLS TO SUPPORT THE VIRTUAL
INFRASTRUCTURE
- VMware has many areas where 3rd Party tools will enable IT to
more effectually support a virtual infrastructure.
- Learn how to better support this infrastructure with tools from
Veeam, Vizioncore (Quest), and even how to use your smart phone or
PDA to build, configure, or troubleshoot Virtual Machines.
- Show how Veeam Reporter and VFoglight can greatly assist in
documenting and troubleshooting the virtual infrastructure.
MODULE 13 ‐ VCENTER ‐ CONFIGURING AND SUPPORTING
VCENTER
- Learn what features are enabled with vCenter and how to use
them.
- Talk about running vCenter on a physical server and compare
that with running vCenter on a Virtual Machine.
- Know and understand what databases are supported and how to
connect to each, as well as setting up redundant databases.
MODULE 14 ‐ VCENTER - REQUIREMENTS AND
INSTALLATION
- Cover the minimum requirements of vCenter.
- Perform an installation of vCenter and discuss setup
options.
- Know what databases might be a better fit for your enterprise
than others.
MODULE 15 ‐ VCENTER - EDITIONS (STANDARD, ADVANCED,
ENTERPRISE, ENTERPRISE PLUS) AND
LICENSING
- Compare each edition of ESX/ESXi and vCenter. Know the limits
imposed and what features each edition has to offer.
- Learn how VMware licenses work and how to install an associates
license with ESX, ESXi and vCenter.
MODULE 16 ‐ VCENTER - SECURITY ROLES
- Discuss the object hierarchy within the vSphere Client and how
VMware permissions work.
- Look at the default Security Roles and understand how roles are
related to Permissions and Privileges.
- Configure Custom Roles and associate the roles to different
objects with the vSphere Client.
MODULE 17 ‐ VCENTER - VIRTUAL MACHINE
TEMPLATES
- Define a template and how templates are used to speed up the
process of building Virtual Machines.
- Learn how templates differ from Virtual Machines and to
customize the template for different deployments through
Customization Specification.
MODULE 18 ‐ VCENTER - VIRTUAL MACHINE
CLONING
- Make copies of your Virtual Machine using the vSphere
Client.
- Perform a clone with the VMware Cloning Wizard.
- Learn how to clone from the command line using vmkfstools.
MODULE 19 ‐ VCENTER - VCENTER - VIRTUAL MACHINE SNAP
SHOTS
- Perform Virtual Machine Snap Shots of Virtual Machines while
they are running.
- Get to know how SnapShots work and what files are involved with
Snap Shots.
- Know about some of the storage issues with Snap Shots and how
to better manage them.
MODULE 20 ‐ VCENTER - MANAGING HOST AND VIRTUAL MACHINE
PERFORMANCE
- Discuss the Objects and counters used to monitor both Hosts and
Virtual Machines.
- Learn how to create custom charts and graphs to better
understand how Hosts and Virtual Machines are performing.
- Know what to look for when Host and Virtual Machines are under
performing.
MODULE 21 ‐ VCENTER - UPDATE MANAGER
- Install and configure Update Manager.
- Get to know where patches come from and how to schedule patch
download, configure support for a firewall, and take snap‐shots of
Virtual Machines before remediation.
- Understand the default baselines available and create your
own.
- Learn the difference between fixed and dynamic baselines and
when to use each.
- Attach, Scan and Remediate a baseline to your host.
- Learn how to verify patches have been installed and
troubleshoot a failed patch.
MODULE 22 ‐ VCENTER - VMOTION
- Cover the requirements for VMotion.
- Know the 3 stages of VMotion.
- VMotion a Virtual Machine and verify that a client communicates
with the Virtual Machine during the process.
- Use VMotion Topo Maps as a tool for performing and
troubleshooting VMotion.
MODULE 23 ‐ VCENTER - STORAGE VMOTION
- Cover the requirements for Storage VMotion.
- Storage VMotion a Virtual Machine and verify that a client
communicates with the Virtual Machine during the process.
MODULE 24 ‐ VCENTER‐ TOPO MAPS
- Know what objects you can view in Topo maps and how to
customize them.
- Learn how to use Topo maps to troubleshoot the virtual
infrastructure.
- Reconfigure objects within the maps and view changes.
MODULE 25 ‐ VCENTER - DRS CLUSTER
CONFIGURATION
- Install a DRS cluster. Define how DRS works.
- Review Manual, Partially Automated, and Fully Automated
levels.
- Know the difference between the 5 different DRS
priorities.
- Learn how to set different automation levels per Virtual
Machine.
- Create DRS rules to better control network traffic and support
service faults.
MODULE 26 ‐ VCENTER - HA CLUSTER
CONFIGURATION
- Install an HA Cluster. Define how HA works.
- Cover Admission Control and know which policy to best use.
- Cover advanced options for HA.
- Know the different restart priorities and how to place Virtual
Machines in them.
MODULE 27 ‐ VCENTER - LINKED CLONES
- Install and configure Linked Clones.
- Learn when you use link clones and how to use VMware Security
Roles to control access to individual objects within the vSphere
Client.
MODULE 28 ‐ VCENTER ‐ VMWARE VAPPS
- Create vApps within the vSphere client.
- Learn how to control CPU, Memory, IP Allocation, and start
order of multiple Virtual Machines through vApps.
MODULE 29 ‐ VCENTER - HOST PROFILES
- Configure a host with common settings.
- Use Host Profiles to import these settings.
- Once imported, use these settings to configure multiple hosts,
while saving time configuring multiple individual ESX hosts.
MODULE 30 ‐ VCENTER - FT (FAULT TOLERANCE)
- Learn requirements for FT. Discuss how Primary and Secondary
Virtual Machines are related.
- Know the steps that occur when a Secondary Virtual Machine
becomes a Primary and how a new Secondary is created.
- Setup FT and force a fault.
MODULE 31 ‐ VMWARE DATA RECOVERY
- VMware Data Recovery is replacing VCB.
- Setup and install the VMware Data Recovery Appliance.
- Learn how the architecture of VDR works.
- Perform a Data Recovery on a Virtual Machine.
MODULE 32 ‐ UPGRADE FROM ESX 2.X OR ESX\ESXI 3.X TO
4.X
- Cover the 3 Phases of upgrading.
- Learn how to upgrade from ESX 2.x or ESX/ESXi 3.X to 4.X.
- Cover upgrading vCenter, ESX/ESXi and Virtual Machine
upgrades.
- Cover upgrading VMware Tools and Virtual Machine Hardware.
MODULE 33 ‐ VMWARE CLI APPLIANCE AND TOOLS
- Support your Virtual Machines using the VMware CLI
Appliance.
- Use the command line from your desktop to run viclient or
esxcfg commands.
- Install the VMware CLI appliance and become familiar with its
use.
MODULE 34 ‐ SUPPORTING ESX FROM THE COMMAND
LINE
- Run esxcfg, vmkfstools, and vmware‐cmd.
- Know how to start, stop, take snap‐shots and many more options
of your Virtual Machines from the command line using
vmware‐cmd.
- Create vmdk's and manage Virtual Machine disks using
vmkfstools.
- Cover over 20 different command using esxcfg commands.
MODULE 35 ‐ ESX/ESXI CRITICAL FILES
- Get to know the critical configuration files on your ESX/ESXi
servers.
- Configure them from the command line and understand where they
are located.
MODULE 36 ‐ LOG FILE ANALYSIS
- Cover log file locations for Virtual Machines, ESX/ESXi
servers, VCenter and know what to look for.
MODULE 37 ‐ BEST PRACTICES
- Cover how to configure a Virtual Switch to Physical switches,
load balance CPU, Memory, and Disk,ESX/ESXi server sizing,
Security, using ISO's and FLP files, Review Services on VM's and
ESX/ESXi servers, Licensing, Sluggish Windows, Virtual Machine
Startup and Shutdown order, and much more.